Enhance Movement, Power, and Health with Plyometric and Sprinting Exercises

Exercise 0:44 0
“Skipping what most of us think of as a kids activity is actually one of the best plyometric activities that we can all do at any age to build more power speed coordination and to improve our muscle fascial and nervous system function.”

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Exercise 1:07 0
“Stu McMillan explains how skipping and something called striding are zero cost activities that we all can and should include in our weekly Fitness routine.”

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Genetics 1:32 0
“Stu and I happen to love and why certain groups of people excel in different sports due to genetic and environmental reasons.”

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Exercise 4:03 0
“Running fast for me is the ultimate human activity like the fastest human on the planet is the fastest human on the planet where potentially maybe like the best football player is probably not the best football player.”

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Exercise 6:13 0
“it was for me it was more about the the power the strength and the speed it was all of that”

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Exercise 7:18 0
“in the 200 depending on how you tactically set up your race because it's not an allout Sprint you can't run as fast as you can for 20 seconds whereas 100 m you can run as fast as you can for 10 to 11 seconds”

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Exercise 12:12 0
“yesterday we were out at the track at Malibu high school here were teaching my producer Rob and I um some bounding drills some skipping drills and we'll get back to this because there's such immense value for everybody not just people who seek to be competitive Runners but for everybody to I realize this morning it's hop skip and jump we were always told a hop skip and a jump away from but to learn how to move properly at speed to move properly not at speed I mean there's just so much value in in these drills and what we went through”

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Exercise 13:31 0
“it's how they interact with the ground and it's it's this qualitative component that is really hard to Define it's if you if you watch a elite boxer hit a heavy bag there's a pop sound to it pop Po and it's the same with Elite sprinters or not even Elite sprinters but anybody who's fast and effective and efficient at applying Force against an object and you see that as young as as we saw yesterday with what 12 13 14 year olds right some of them are just thuing on the ground and just pushing back”

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Exercise 23:41 0
“we find ourselves through movement um I think this is so true um and not just for people who are trying to figure out what a athletic or exercise Endeavors are best for them but certainly there”

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Exercise 25:16 0
“there's probably five separate gate patterns walking is the first one and typically most people will strike on their heel they'll roll over and they'll tow off on their toe and we do that up to about 2 to 2.2 to 2.3 m a second until we can no longer do that”

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Exercise 26:27 0
“as we get faster and faster and faster you'll feel that that stability and that inefficiency starts to rock a little bit and you can no longer walk and what do we do then to get and to get faster we actually have to transition to a totally different gate pattern we start to jog”

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Exercise 27:43 0
“so you know whether that's 1.8 to two to 2.2 meters per second and then we start to jog and eventually we can't jog at that speed anymore so we have to transition to a different gate pattern and we start to run”

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Exercise 29:59 0
“the speed should dictate the foot strike”

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Exercise 33:00 0
“it's moving the whole time but it uh you're looking straightforward last as opposed to what you're saying where you lift the head first that's been tremendously helpful to me in movements in the gym which I think have helped me a lot like um glute ham raises where you you know you're essentially in that position and you come all the way up and then you go into a hamstring cow or uh a deadlift or any kind of movement where you have where I'm going from torso bent forward to up I remember to move the Torso first and the head last and I'll just say in my own experience the strength increases that come from doing it that way as opposed to moving the head first and trying to then pull the weight up it's remarkable.”

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Exercise 34:55 0
“moving them in unison so thinking about my chest and my hips moving at the same time that's been tremendously helpful and tends to put the head in the right position and the other one is oh right when deadlift to not think about pulling the weight off the floor but rather pushing my feet into the ground while driving back you know and these little things end up making a huge difference not just in terms of the amount of weight that you can pull or or squat but the safety of the movement just so much more stable to drive the feet into the ground.”

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Exercise 38:41 0
“if we did a let's say a real proper warmup we warmed up for 30 minutes and then I just said Andrew I want you to Sprint as fast as you possibly can for 50 meters that's not going to end well for most people maybe you could get through it yesterday but for most people that wouldn't end well you end up with a pull or a strain or a couple days of just feeling n well because we just don't do that and we don't have the tissue capacity to be able to handle that anymore or the joint capacity”

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Exercise 39:21 0
“I typically recommend two activities one is up hills there's a lot less stress on the tissue and the joint system by sprinting up a hill than there is on sprinting on a straightway but second I think more important is actually skipping”

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Exercise 41:18 0
“skipping allows us to do that secondary to that is the coordination aspect between how we coordinate the flexion extension at the ankle the flexion extension at the knee and the flexion extension at the hip and we do that in a very similar way of sprinting where each of them stiffen at this at this time that is um uh considered throughout the entirety of the system where it's just like the spring the leg acts as a spring”

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Sleep 43:51 0
“on a consistent basis everything suffers and when we are sleeping well and enough our mental health, physical health, and performance in all endeavors improves markedly.”

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Exercise 46:30 0
“minute for minute skipping would be a much better activity than jogging for people who want to elevate their heart rate, improved insulin regulation etc.”

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Exercise 49:13 0
“you start feeling a little bit more bouncy a little lighter a little bit more coordinated a little bit more rhythmic which feeds your jogging so for me that's probably the best onramp is just to work it into your current jogs and then from there start getting a little bit more powerful with it a little bit more expressive with it now we start driving the thigh up and back and getting a little a little bit more hip extension start being you know now we can start talking about skips for distance where you're trying say okay from here that tree that's 50 MERS away how many steps do I need to take to get to that 50 meter away tree so doing things like that”

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Cognitive stimulation 50:03 0
“I started to think about this when I started working on my book in Earnest it's very hard to just jump into writing but I noticed that if I did some drawing listen to a lecture while I was drawing and I I do anatomical drawings very easy to transition into writing I enjoy drawing I'm not trying to accomplish much with it but it's a very natural activity for me and just very easy to drop into a deep Groove for writing for hours really.”

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Exercise 55:01 0
“every single sport the concentric Force capacity and you pick the one whether it's Peak whether it's rate of force application whether it's time time to Peak conent Force capacity just did not at all differentiate between the elite performers in that Sport and the sub Elite performers in that that sport but Ecentric did all across the board”

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Exercise 56:49 0
“this is an aspect of exercise that I think most people don't talk about unfortunately that this leave it all on the mat you know you take every set to failure in the gym or your you know these long runs where you're just shredded they they're not great for teaching people how to be healthy because people are exhausted afterwards”

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Exercise 57:41 0
“I want to encourage people to give this a try and in doing that I want to give them a road map so a warmup of 10 to 15 minutes 50 meter or so skip um could they do it on lawn dirt or concrete does it matter no it doesn't great yeah if you've a really flat grass perfect okay but if if you if you don't and do it on concrete no problem”

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Exercise 1:00:11 0
“when you walk it's a small space when you jog you're taking up a little bit more space and when you run it's a bit more space when you start to stride it's more space again and then when you sprint you're up here and you're being maximally expressive.”

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Exercise 1:00:25 0
“jogging and running typically happens behind your Center Mass you crash onto the ground and you push back you have this propulsive phase there's not a lot of a break of breaking phase here there's a long propulsive phase that happens with the foot pushing back behind the center mass.”

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Exercise 1:00:45 0
“striding and sprinting happens in front of the center Mass there's an actually a longer Ecentric phase where you drive a lot of force into the ground it's in front of the center mass and then you Propel yourself off and it's a very short propulsive phase.”

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Exercise 1:01:29 0
“most people on the planet can't stride they can't get any faster than 75% of what their capacity is because they will they just can't do that anymore if you're a kid you can do that you can you can stride along all day but you get to a certain point where our tissues and our joint systems and we just do not have the capacity to run that fast safely.”

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Exercise 1:02:14 0
“sprinting is a little bit different this is the work of Dr Ken Clark who's a good friend of mine that he he uh published this in I think in 201 uh 189 it's called a two Mass system where it's the body is not acting as a spring there's a secondary mass of the shank and the foot that's contributing to up to about 8% of the total Force Through contact.”

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Exercise 1:03:45 0
“part of longevity is maintaining things like grip strength one's ability to jump and land and jumping and Landing is Ecentric control.”

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Exercise 1:04:21 0
“would skipping be a good activity for people in their 60s 70s or 80s to undertake carefully as a way to learn Ecentric control because I'll be honest I've seen some wonderful inspiring videos of um people in their 70s and 80s jumping off of boxes doing PLO type work in the gym.”

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Exercise 1:06:08 0
“my dad um was an elite athlete when he was younger and has probably averaged four days a week running for almost his entire life... he still runs 4 days a week and he runs about 20 to 25 miles and two of those days are skipping sessions where he walks 30 seconds he skips for 30 seconds and then he strides as fast as he can as fast as his capacity will allow for 30 seconds and then he walks then he skips and then he strides and he walks.”

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Exercise 1:07:08 0
“I don't feel like most people can do this... I don't know if there is a better single metric to as a measurement for whatever word you want to use here Vitality or health than the ability to safely Express maximal speed of of the you as you as an individual.”

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Hormone balance 1:12:35 0
“this snapshot offers you with insights on your heart health Hormone Health immune functioning nutrient levels and much more”

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Toxin exposure 1:12:41 0
“they've also recently added tests for toxins such as BPA exposure from harmful Plastics and tests for paases or forever chemicals”

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Nutrition 1:13:01 0
“I learned that I had elevated levels of mercury in my blood function not only helped me detect that but offered insights into how best to reduce my mercury levels which included limiting my tuna consumption”

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Nutrition 1:13:15 0
“making an effort to eat more leafy greens and supplementing with Knack and acetylcysteine both of which can support glutathione production and detoxification”

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Exercise 1:14:35 0
“the crossbody coordination of movement the fact that one knee is back toward the butt on one side and the opposite arm is raised up just naturally as you skip”

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Exercise 1:17:57 0
“when the shoulders and the hips are moving in unison it's it's like magic.”

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Exercise 1:19:43 0
“we are all rotational beings and we need to try to find ways to take advantage of those rotational forces rather than to constrain them.”

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Exercise 1:21:59 0
“I just despise people who walk and look at the phone at the same time because that's what you see, you see this unnatural constrained overly flexed posture.”

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Mental health 1:23:45 0
“Usain came along with the exact opposite and I think you know it's just he's out there having fun he's as I told the story about jod a little bit earlier right she was for a long time she would didn't connect herself with the activity they were two separate beings she was doing something that no she no longer really connected with and you say they're like this like he was really expressing his entire being in his in the way in which he went around about this task of sprinting 100 m or sprinting 200 m”

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Purpose 1:25:03 0
“if you can connect your entire way of being with the thing that you're spending most of your time doing chances are you're going to be really successful at that thing”

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Mental health 1:37:48 0
“this thing of of who am I how do I express myself I think the the authenticity piece is so key like if you're a nice person being a jerk in your sport is probably not going to work um but if you enjoy competition and you're a nice person then it seems like there's a place for that”

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Mental health 1:38:21 0
“the trying to shut down the self-conscious part the the the self-critic do you think the best sprinters are also not thinking about anyone else they're just enjoying themselves or at least are they feeling the Sprint more than they're paying attention to their form as a like how does this look”

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Exercise 1:45:03 0
“this notion of pressure and peace you know it brings me back to this thing about these transition activities like for songwriters even you know who so skilled Joanie Mitchell or you know I was referring to earlier you know Tim Armstrong you know having these transition activities you know trying to um to get into one's craft and and the pressure and then it kind of opens up into peace”

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Exercise 1:46:09 0
“maybe we all could approach our exercise that way too that it's okay to be rigidly attached to to detail at the beginning but the goal is peace in the final minutes of it right”

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Exercise 1:47:15 0
“I lift weights I go to the weight room I do that four or five days a week I skip every single day I run like three or four days a week I do some boxing I move my body I play I do as many different things I can I can do includes hiking.”

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Exercise 1:47:56 0
“what's important about moving as we're aging and being connected with that and having the ability to continue to be able to you know express ourselves maximally over the course of our lifetimes that isn't developed in a weight room that's developed by doing those things.”

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Genetics 1:56:37 0
“it's primarily in this case nature if you don't have the genetic capacity to run fast you won't run fast sorry you just don't you don't have enough type two fibers whatever it is proportion of type two FIB it could be limb length it could be joint structure uh typically faster people have tighter smaller joints typically faster people have longer tendons and smaller muscle bellies typically faster people have more type 2x fibers typically faster people are slightly taller”

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Genetics 1:24:06 0
“part of that is not only their genetics but the environment which they're growing up in every single person that they know is a marathoner every single person they know are running in excess of 100 miles a week”

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Environment 1:24:39 0
“for sure environment really matters what you do with that nature really really matters but if you don't have the genetic capacity to begin with you just as I said you don't have any chance at all”

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Exercise 1:29:45 0
“for those of us who want to run a bit faster do some some um stride work, should I be reaching with my front leg and pulling myself forward on the ground 100% not please do not do that.”

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Exercise 2:10:01 0
“first of all let's start at the start and understand that the way you move is going to be governed by the things that you are moving so how you move is governed by the stuff that you've got so you cannot move in a way in which your body will not allow.”

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Exercise 2:12:40 0
“we try to identify like what are the non-negotiables what are the rules here like in squatting we know what the rules are right we don't want to bend to one side we don't want to overly Flex our our spine we don't want to anally rotate our shoulders we don't want to have knee valgus where our knees come in and touch each other.”

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Exercise 2:15:12 0
“you just can't move well never mind run fast you have to have the the ability for your knee to come behind your butt now that's a hard thing to Define it's a hard thing to quantify”

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Exercise 2:16:11 0
“the qualitative aspect of all of those things is still really important and the way in which I judge the quality of a pattern is kind of fivefold do you have the force capacity to be able to extend your hip are you strong enough can you actually get your knee behind the hip and many people just can't do that because they're not strong enough”

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Exercise 2:17:24 0
“what I see too often though is people skipping incorrectly and skipping only through their ankles and not really doing a lot through the knees and the hip and they just sort of PL oflex or dorsy Flex PL Flex dorsy Flex so they just push up on their toes and they come off where we need to understand that planter flexion or going up onto your toes is in Dynamic movements a reflexive movement”

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Sun protection 2:20:20 0
“there's a fundamentally correct way to do most things like get morning sunlight in your eyes but if it's 5 minutes or seven minutes depends on how bright it is and that what time of year”

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Exercise 2:22:12 0
“I'd like to talk about weight training what do sprinters do for their weight training and if somebody like me is interested in becoming a faster runner doing maybe even sprinting someday uh besides just doing skips and strides what are some ways of doing exercises in the gym that can potentially facilitate our ability to move better outside of the gym”

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Exercise 2:26:19 0
“maybe we'll do some jump squats maybe we'll do some hurdle hops maybe we'll do some more skipping”

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Exercise 2:27:04 0
“transmission of force means how the amount of force that you put into the ground how do you use it to propel yourself forward”

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Exercise 2:28:18 0
“we spend a lot of time looking at those types of exercises sled work um we don't do any sled work I'll be H we can get back to that if if you no sled work for elite sprinters we don't we do resisted acceleration work so we'll Sprint we'll do some specific strength work where we're pulling uh you know probably in excess of 10 to 15 kilos”

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Exercise 2:31:56 0
“it's getting strong in really specific positions to the task that you're trying to become better at”

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Exercise 1:52:39 0
“I've been doing this with various lifts in the gym for a long time. I would say the exception would be if I'm belt squatting or hack squatting I don't do that, but for everything else overhead presses, anything where my feet are in contact with the ground that is on not on pull-ups and dips of course but curls, tricep extensions and I make sure to vary The Stance so one foot is in front for one set one is in front for the sometimes even in the middle of the set I'll switch them up after.”

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Exercise 2:34:58 0
“I'm looking for ways in which we can find a way to transfer the capacities that we are building in a weight room directly to the track.”

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Substances 1:57:46 0
“Androgen enhancement right cuz performance enhancing drugs could be drugs to lower the heart rate for the biathletes they do that too right keep your heart rate lower.”

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Substances 1:58:00 0
“Things like testosterone derivatives in the men and women how common is it yeah uh now not common at all in fact I don't know of any Elite Sprinter that I could um definitely point to say that person is dirty none.”

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Substances 2:39:50 0
“Probably things that increase red blood cell count right ability to deliver more oxygen and fuel sources to the cells kind of epo these and things like that.”

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Hormone balance 2:42:44 0
“I'll say not really because my testosterone was in mid sevens but I was getting fatigued a lot and bumping it up a little bit higher which is what this is done has been great for me.”

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Hormone balance 2:43:16 0
“It's tricky in sports because or in movies right like when an actor suddenly is like big and shredded and you're just like oh you know the telltale signs it's probably not testosterone it's probably oxandrolone or something a little bit quote unquote lighter but there's not nothing light about oxandrolone on your liver or your hairline folks.”

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Hormone balance 2:47:03 0
“a lot of guys in their teens 20s and 30s are taking testosterone when they don't need it it does shut down sperm production unless they're offsetting that with HCG or something like that and um they may think they don't want kids now but they may want them later and some permanent damage can be done”

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Exercise 2:48:39 0
“you run 5k why you taking Deca why you taking nelon it doesn't make sense no it makes zero sense you're not doing that.”

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Nutrition 2:50:53 0
“it is sleeping really well it's eating really well he's having a good proper life you know it's there's no shortcut to that there really isn't.”

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Social connection 2:51:42 0
“do you have a good social life and then all of these things come together and interact in a way that feeds your purpose of run fast you know that's that's it honestly.”

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Purpose 2:51:42 0
“all of these things come together and interact in a way that feeds your purpose of run fast you know that's that's it honestly.”

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Exercise 1:55:27 0
“the ability to run fast without blowing a gasket yeah or injuring yourself in some way um run fast for you it would be it”

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Mental health 1:56:02 0
“well-being physical well-being mental well-being is the ability to exert Express pressure mentally and physically like sit down like you know to actually generate pressure around doing something hard that's you know takes an organization of Mind and Body”

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Sleep 1:56:56 0
“you got to sleep at night you got to train hard 100% you got to do your if you're me you know formal education and then you got to also relax and have a good time”

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Sleep 2:59:33 0
“how to optimize your sleep”

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Exercise 2:59:36 0
“we have a foundational Fitness protocol that covers cardiovascular training and resistance training”

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Exercise and its Benefits

Skipping is highlighted as a powerful plyometric exercise beneficial for all ages, enhancing muscle, fascial, and nervous system function. It improves coordination, power, and speed. Practical advice suggests incorporating skipping and striding into weekly fitness routines due to their accessibility and health benefits. The practice helps in effective movement both at speed and not, emphasizing the importance of proper motion mechanics. Additional drills like bounding and specific running strategies are discussed, stressing the different requirements for sprinting events.

Running mechanics are explored, detailing how different speeds dictate changes in gait patterns and foot strikes. Effective running involves understanding and optimizing the interaction with the ground, which can be observed in sprinting where the interaction quality plays a critical role. Sprinting mechanics are described as involving a ‘two-mass system,’ distinguishing it from other types of running.

General Exercise Considerations

Advice on general exercise includes caution against overtraining. Recommendations are made for warm-up routines to prevent injuries like muscle strains, suggesting a detailed approach to preparing for intense exercise. Various modes of exercise including jogging, uphill sprints, and skipping are recommended to reduce stress on joints and improve cardiovascular health.

Physical training techniques for strength and coordination are discussed, such as avoiding certain common mistakes in exercises like squatting or skipping to maximize safety and effectiveness. The benefits of varied physical activities and understanding individual capacity for movement to prevent injuries are emphasized.

Mental and Physical Health

The psychological aspects of physical activity are examined, noting the way athletes mentally engage with their sport affects their performance. Usain Bolt’s enjoyable and expressive approach to sprinting is contrasted with other more intense methods, suggesting personal enjoyment can significantly enhance performance.

Discussions extend to the importance of maintaining physical abilities like grip strength and proper jumping technique as one ages, seen as essential for long-term physical health. Techniques for maintaining and improving these abilities, particularly through eccentric control training, are advised.

Genetic and Environmental Factors

The role of genetics in sports performance is detailed, with specific traits such as muscle fiber types and physical characteristics correlated with sprinting abilities. Environmental influences, particularly those involving community and training environments, are also seen as crucial in achieving high levels of athletic performance.

Health Management Through Diet and Substance Awareness

Health management strategies involve understanding the impact of diet, such as mercury content in fish, and incorporating beneficial substances like N-acetylcysteine for detoxification. The discussion also covers the detrimental effects and ethical considerations of performance-enhancing drugs in sports.

Social and Lifestyle Factors

The importance of a balanced lifestyle, incorporating adequate sleep, social interactions, and diversified physical activities, is discussed as foundational to maintaining mental and physical health. The interplay between a structured lifestyle and achieving personal goals like running speed is highlighted, with personal well-being seen as a product of multiple lifestyle choices coherently managed.